Fig. 1

Flowchart of included patients. *Isolated traumatic brain injury (TBI) was defined as Abbreviated Injury Score (AIS) head ≥ 3 and AIS ≤ 2 or less in other regions
Flowchart of included patients. *Isolated traumatic brain injury (TBI) was defined as Abbreviated Injury Score (AIS) head ≥ 3 and AIS ≤ 2 or less in other regions