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Table 2 Outcome data and complications

From: Hyperoxaemia in acute trauma is common and associated with a longer hospital stay: a multicentre retrospective cohort study

 

Hypoxaemia (n = 229)

Normoxaemia (n = 269)

Hyperoxaemia (n = 491)

Severe hyperoxaemia (n = 200)

P-value

Complications

Any complications

90 [39.3]

92[34.2]

175 [35.6]

78 [39.0]

0.556

None

140 [61.1]

177 [65.8]

316 [64.4]

122 [61.0]

0.602

Stroke

1 [0.4]

1 [0.4]

0[0.0]

1 [0.5]

0.534

Myocardial infarction

3 [1.3]

2 [0.7]

1 [0.2]

0 [0.0]

0.160

Pulmonary embolism

6 [2.6]

8 [3.0]

12 [2.4]

4 [2.0]

0.926

Deep vein thrombosis

2 [0.9]

1 [0.4]

1 [0.2]

1 [0.5]

0.633

Pressure ulcer

2 [0.9]

1 [0.4]

2 [0.4]

0 [0.0]

0.576

Renal insufficiency

8 [3.5]

7 [2.6]

11 [2.2]

2 [1.0]

0.394

Abdominal distension

0 [0.0]

0 [0.0]

0 [0.0]

1 [0.5]

0.176

Wound infection

1 [0.4]

1 [0.4]

4 [0.8]

4 [2.0]

0.223

Pneumonia

31 [13.5]

23 [8.6]

48 [9.8]

22 [11.0]

0.298

Urinary tract infection

6 [2.6]

2 [0.7]

5 [1.0]

1 [0.5]

0.143

Sepsis

7 [3.1]

3 [1.1]

13 [2.6]

2 [1.0]

0.243

Compartment (extremity)

1 [0.4]

0 [0.0]

0 [0.0]

2 [1.0]

0.083

Compartment (abdomen)

0 [0.0]

0 [0.0]

   

ALI/ARDS

0[0.0]

1 [0.4]

1 [0.2]

1 [0.5]

0.737

Cardiac arrest

1[0.4]

3 [1.1]

2 [0.4] 1

[0.5]

0.644

Multiorgan failure

0[0.0]

3 [1.1]

1 [0.2]

1 [0.5]

0.199

Outcome

LOS [days]

8[5; 14]

10[7; 17]

11 [6; 18]

12.5 [7; 18.5]

0.001

LOS-ICU [days]

2.0[1.0; 5.1]

2.0[1.0; 5.0]

2.8 [1.0; 6.8]

3.8 [1.8; 9.0]

 < 0.001

28-day mortality

36[15.7]

38[14.1]

68[13.8]

32 [16.0]

0.846

  1. ALI/ARDS, Acute Lung Injury / Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome; ICU, Intensive Care Unit; LOS, Length Of Stay