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Table 1 Demographics and clinical characteristics of patients (n = 3 551) treated by EMS Sør-Trøndelag 2018—2022

From: Pre-hospital care for children: a descriptive study from Central Norway

 

n (%)

Total n = 3 551

Unique ambulance patients n = 3 242 (91)

Unique HEMS patients n = 8 (0,2)

Ambulance and HEMS patients n = 301 (8)

Sex

Boys

2 006 (56)

1 822 (56)

4 (50)

180 (60)

Unknown sex

89 (3)

89 (3)

0

0 (0)

Age, median (IQR)

3 (6)

3 (6)

4 (7)

2 (1)

 < 1 years infants

570 (16)

507 (16)

0 (0)

63 (21)

1—4 years preschool

1 699 (48)

1 536 (47)

4 (50)

159 (53)

5—11 years school-age

1 282 (36)

1 199 (37)

4 (50)

79 (26)

Primary Medical Problem

Respiratory distress*

623 (18)

577 (17)

1 (12)

45 (15)

Altered level of consciousness with normal breathing

530 (15)

482 (15)

0 (0)

48 (16)

Trauma*

467 (13)

437 (13)

2 (25)

28 (9)

Other

427 (12)

371 (11)

2 (25)

54 (18)

Injuries

422 (12)

408 (13)

2 (25)

12 (4)

Seizure*

332 (9)

298 (9)

0 (0)

34 (11)

Allergic reaction

173 (5)

155 (5)

0 (0)

18 (6)

Fever/infections

117 (3)

112 (3)

0 (0)

5 (2)

Airway obstruction with foreign body

96 (3)

80 (2)

0 (0)

16 (5)

Altered level of consciousness without normal breathing

95 (3)

72 (2)

0 (0)

23 (8)

Pre-hospital Severity

Acute

2 675 (75)

2 367 (73)

7 (88)

301 (100)

Urgent

871 (25)

870 (27)

1 (12)

0 (0)

Ordinary

5 (0)

5 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

  1. Highlighted assessments (*) reflect those conditions that explicitly align with published PECARN priorities for pediatric pre-hospital research [4]