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Table 1 Cohort overview

From: Pain assessment and management of adult patients in the Swedish EMS: a nationwide registry study

 

All % (n)

Men % (n)

Women % (n)

Age < 70 yearsa % (n)

Age ≥ 70 yearsb % (n)

Patient sex (1455 missing)

Men

46.2 (181,501)

100.0 (181,501)

53.3 (93,867)

46.7 (84,734)

Women

53.8 (211,744)

100.0 (211,744)

44.2 (93,604)

55.8 (118,140)

Age

     

Mean (SD)

65 (22)

63 (21)

67 (21)

Median (Q25-Q75)

70 (50–82)

67 (48–80)

73 (51–84)

EMS RETTS priority (129 missing)

RETTS red

5.3 (20,984)

6.7 (12,097)

4.2 (8793)

5.3 (10,164)

5.3 (10,820)

RETTS orange

37.0 (146,109)

38.2 (69,314)

36.0 (76,269)

31.7 (60,623)

42.1 (85,486)

RETTS yellow

42.0 (165,794)

40.4 (73,285)

43.4 (91,959)

45.7 (87,406)

38.6 (78,388)

RETTS green

15.5 (61,155)

14.6 (26,506)

16.2 (34,369)

17.2 (32,846)

13.9 (28,309)

RETTS blue

0.1 (529)

0.1 (236)

0.1 (290)

0.2 (297)

0.1 (232)

Time with patient

Time on scene, minutes, median (Q25–Q75), (95,711 missing)

21 (15–29)

20 (14–28)

22 (16–30)

19 (13–26)

19 (13–26)

Patient transport time, minutes, median (Q25–Q75), (103,495 missing)

20 (10–33)

20 (11–33)

19 (10–32)

19 (10–32)

19 (10–32)

Time of day (998 missing)

Daytime, 07:00–22:00

73.4 (288,830)

72.3 (130,886)

25.7 (54,312)

28.9 (55,127)

24.5 (49,745)

Nighttime, 22:01–06:59

26.6 (104,872)

27.7 (50,151)

74.3 (156,901)

71.1 (135,780)

75.5 (153,050)

Vital signs

Breathing rate, breaths/minute, median (Q25–Q75), (15,593 missing)

18 (16–20)

18 (16–20)

18 (16–20)

18 (16–20)

18 (16–20)

Heart rate, beats/minute, median (Q25–Q75), (9,133 missing)

82 (72–95)

81 (70–94)

83 (74–95)

85 (74–98)

80 (70–92)

Systolic blood pressure, mmHg, median (Q25–Q75), (14,743 missing)

140 (125–160)

140 (126–158)

140 (125–160)

137 (122–151)

147 (130–165)

  1. a < median age, b ≥ median age
  2. EMS: Emergency Medical Services, RETTS: Rapid Emergency Triage and Treatment System