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Table 6 Grouping of factors according to ICF

From: Return to work after major trauma: a systematic review

Domain

Factors

Study ID

Personal factors

Age

Gabbe [33]; Haas [35]; Holtslag [13]; Kivioja [36]; Simmel [31]; Soberg [30]; Vles [34];

Sex

Haas [35]; Soberg [30];

Body function & structure

ISS

Gross [32]; Holtslag [13]; Kivioja [36]; Soberg [30]; Vles [34];

NISS

Soberg [30]

Extremity injury

Soberg [30]; Vles [34]

Head injury

Haas [34]; Holtslag [13]; Kivioja [36]; Soberg [30]; Vles [34]

Abdominal injury

Vles [34]

Thorax injury

Vles [34]

Spinal injury

Holtslag [13]; Soberg [30]; Vles [34]

Number of body areas with injury

Vles [34]

General health status

Simmel [31]

FIM motor score

Gabbe [43]

Head injury Symptom Checklist without anxiety

Holtslag [13]

Co-morbidity

Holtslag [13]

Participation & activity

Physical fitness

Kivioja [36]

Physical functioning

Soberg [30]

Groningen Activity Restriction Scale

Holtslag [13]

Nottingham Health Profile

Gross [32]

Percentage of permanent impairment (AMA)

Holtslag [13]

Educational level

Gross [32]; Soberg [30];

Social function

Soberg [30]

Powerful other locus of health control

Soberg[30]

Environmental factors

Low preinjury income

Haas [35]

Time in ER

Gross [32]

Mean nurse per day and per patient ratio

Gross [32]

Compensable status

Gabbe [43]

Profession

Soberg [30]

Not identifiable via ICF

ICU stay / Length of stay ICU

Haas [35]; Holtslag [13]; Simmel [31]

LOS hospital

Haas [35]; Holtslag [13]

Mechanical ventilation

Haas [35];

Discharge destination

Gabbe [43]; Holtslag [13]

Time between hospital discharge and FU

Simmel [31]

  1. AMA, American medical association; ER, emergency room; FIM, functional independency measurement; FU, follow up; ICF, International classification of functioning, disability and health; ICU, intensive care unit; LOS, length of stay