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Table 5 Calculations of dispatch sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, FNR, FPR and accuracy

From: EMCC dispatch priority for trauma patients in Norway: a retrospective cohort study

Parameter

Formula

n

Value

Per cent

Sensitivity

\(\frac{TP}{{TP + FN}}\)

\(\frac{872}{{872 + 156}}\)

0.85

85

Specificity

\(\frac{TN}{{TN + FP}}\)

\(\frac{175}{{175 + 1441}}\)

0.11

11

PPV

\(\frac{TP}{{TP + FP}}\)

\(\frac{872}{{872 + 1441}}\)

0.38

38

NPV

\(\frac{TN}{{TN + FN}}\)

\(\frac{175}{{175 + 156}}\)

0.53

53

FNR

1—sensitivity

1—0.85

0.15

15

FPR

1—specificity

1—0.11

0.89

89

Accuracy

\(\frac{TP + TN}{{TP + TN + FP + FN}}\)

\(\frac{872 + 175}{{872 + 175 + 1441 + 156}}\)

0.40

40

  1. PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, FNR false negative rate, FPR false positive rate